Showing posts with label Raw Mango. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Raw Mango. Show all posts

Thursday, February 10, 2011

Kairi (Raw Mango) and Jaggery Chutney

My Mother makes this AMAZING chutney. Have I said that before?? Well, then this is another AMAZING chutney she makes.  This is a must in every summer, when raw mangoes hit the Indian streets and  it is the season to make pickles  and panha
I bet almost every household has a version of Kairi Chutney and this is my Mom's version, with it's roots in Bijapur and my  paternal Grandmother who may have passed it on to her.
The definition of chutney (A pungent relish made of fruits, spices, and herbs) was probably drawn from this type of recipe. 
Taste, texture you name it, this has it. Raw mango is mouth puckeringly tart and the jaggery balances the sour to seduce your taste buds and make you crave more.

You dip idlis, dosa and wada morsels in it, not content mix it with rice ( plain or with yogurt rice) and you still long for more and slather it on a slice of bread and gobble it up. 
This is one chutney that  may not find it's way in the fridge or if it does not for more than 24 hours ( summer heat makes the coconut smell rancid, so it is safer to keep any leftover chutney in the fridge  after a meal)
My Mom made this very frequently when I visited India last year. I am planning on using frozen raw mango slices to re-create the magic. 

Has anyone used frozen raw mango? Is it as good ( well, as good as frozen can get) or should I say, as tart as fresh raw mango? Do share any tips you may have.



1 Raw Mango / Kairi  (Peeled and cut into small pieces)
1/2 tsp Fenugreek /  Methi seeds
1/2  Coconut scraped / shredded fresh coconut
2 Tbsp. Urid  Dal
1 ½ cup Byadgi Red dry chilies (these are not so hot and  lend color, if using any other variety of dry red chilies, use about 4 and add a teaspoon of 'kashmiri' red chili powder)
Few Curry leaves
1/2 tsp. Asafetida/ Hing
Jaggery ( the amount of jaggery depends on how tart the raw mango is, the quantity must make the chutney sweet-n-sour)
Salt

Put 1 teaspoon oil in a pan
Add fenugreek seeds / methi and when the seeds are golden brown, remove and keep them aside to cool down. 
Add  some more oil and roast Urid dal , when it becomes golden brown, remove and keep it aside to cool down. 
Roast Curry leaves in the same oil. 
Roast lightly Red dry chillies in same oil (add 1/2 tsp if needed). Keep it aside to cool down.
Take  the shredded coconut, add  Salt, Asafetida/hing,  Jaggrey, raw mango  and  all  the above  roasted items and blend to a  paste in the blender using water as and if needed ( use a Tbsp.  and add as required)
Serve as an accompaniment to idlis, dosa, wada. 



And now we move on to Sambar. This has to be the BEST sambar ever. I have experimented with loads of sambar recipes and different masalas- the bunch, but trust me this, is the REAL deal! 
A few weeks ago I was on a searching spree for a sambar that reminded me of the Udipi restaurants in Mumbai. 
I had sworn off sambar for months now and the urge to down a bowl full of spicy-tangy goodness was overwhelming. My search was rewarded ( and how) when I landed in Padma's kitchen. 





I was lucky that I had all the required ingredients in the fridge and set to work immediately. 
Here is her recipe with my modifications.


Source: Adapted from Pachakam

Cuisine: South Indian, Karnataka

Prep time: 20 mins
Cooking time: 30 mins
Makes: 5-6 people ( in my case 2 )

Ingredients:

1 cup Red gram dal/toovar dal/

2 cups mixed vegetables of your choice (Drumsticks/Eggplant/Yellow pumpkin, etc diced or cubed)- (I always have frozen drumsticks on hand, very convenient)
6-8 whole shallots/madras sambhar onions, peeled
1 plum tomato, cut into large chunks ( I used Roma and other times 2 canned whole peeled tomatoes - I puree the tomato)
3-4 green chillies, cut lengthwise-slit
2 tsps tamarind pulp (I used the readymade one here)
1 sprig of curry leaves (optional)
2 tsps of cilantro/coriander chopped¼ tsp turmeric powder/haldi
1 tbsp jaggery, grated
salt as per taste
for tempering /tadaka:
½ tsp mustard seeds

2-3 dry red chillies

¼ tsp asafetida

2 tsps cooking oil

Dry roast and grind to fine paste:
2 tsps of black gram dal/urad dal

2 tsps of cumin seeds/jeera
3 tsps of coriander seeds
½ tsp of fenugreek seeds/methi
4 dry red chillies
¾ cup fresh or frozen (thawed) grated coconut (I used frozen shredded coconut and reduced the quantity to 1/2 cup- personal preference) 
water as required to make smooth paste


Method:

Cook the dal with a pinch of turmeric and a tsp of oil in a cooker upto 3-4 whistles, mash it and while its still hot/warm and keep as side.
Meanwhile heat oil in a deep heavy bottom pan to make the sambhar
Add asafetida followed by shallots/madras sambhar onions, green chillies and half of the curry leaves off the sprig, and sauté until the onions become transparent and start to leave the juices.
Add the vegetables of your choice, tomato pieces and turmeric powder, if not adding any vegetables then add more shallots/madras sambhar onions.
Cook covered until the vegetables are cooked with enough water to cover the veggies, take care to retain their shape/texture.
Once thoroughly cooked add the tamarind pulp and cook covered until the raw smell of the tamarind goes off, approx 5 mins.
Add the ground paste, jaggery and salt to taste. Sambhar should not be too thick nor too watery, so add more water if necessary. You will notice that your kitchen is filled with nice aroma of this sambhar.
Once the mixture comes to a boil add the cooked dal, mix well and check for salt.
When the sambhar just begins to boil, switch off the stove. Make sure you don’t boil the sambhar after adding the dal coz the dal will lose its soft texture.

For tempering/ tadka:
Heat a tsp of oil in a small kadai, add the mustard seeds, when it starts to splutter add the dry red chillies, curry leaves and asafetida. fry for a min and pour over the sambhar.
Garnish with chopped coriander leaves and serve hot with idlis, dosas, or plain rice.

The first time I made this sambar, I followed the recipe as it is and ended up with 2.5 liters of sambar. I was honestly taken aback! 2.5 liters, how many days would that last us? What if I have bungled up the recipe? what  am I to do if it does not taste as good as it should?

Well, I had no reason to worry, none at all! At the end of the meal, and I kid you not, I was washing the empty sauce pan. Yes, we had finished ALL of the 2.5 liters, every last drop! 
M voted this as the BEST sambar ever and it is an absolute favorite. I burped this update on Facebook and many of my friends wanted the recipe and have had the same results as I did after I forwarded the link on Padma's blog to them. Thank You Padma, for this wonderful recipe.


I served this  Sambar with 'Button Idlis'. these are the regular Idlis, just using a small  tiny molds. The idlis are the size of a quarter and strictly one bite. Perfect for a 2.5 year old, who is currently fascinated by all things small ( like this tiny jeep which zoomed into the picture taking area with a giggly "uh-oh")

And finally, Tahemeem has very generously shared a lovely award with me.Thank you so much! There are however, a few rules and  I apologize that I cannot fulfill the remaining 2 rules  in this post. I will   carry them forward to my next post and  complete  what I am leaving unfinished here. Please bear with me. 
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Tuesday, June 12, 2007

Kairi Panha

Thanda ..Thanda ...Cool... Cool!!!! That's what come to my mind when I think of this simple but amazingly refreshing summer drink!!

Picture this ... HOT weather... HOT MUMBAI weather..... sweat... humidity...dehydration... playing in the streets (without any footwear!! crazy right??!) makes one tired...... rush home, fling open the fridge door, grab the bottle of 'panha', add some water (an ice cube or 2 if u have the time), quick stir... glug..glug...glug...glug .... aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaahhhhhhhhhhhhhhh! Repeat the same procedure....
Back to the present.....I'ts a pity that we do not get the 'real' raw mangoes here... one has to compromise a lot in terms of the taste and texture.
I picked up 2 raw mangoes at the Indian store, but to my enormous disappointment they were not even close to what I am used to! I mean, imagine biting into a piece of 'kairi'..... your eyes are bound to close, mouth pucker up and go 'tchak'!!
Anyway, here I was, 2 raw mangoes, practically no taste and memories of a childhood , where summers were linked to raids on the fridge for 'panha'...
To re-create the magic i took :
2 raw mangoes / kairi
Jaggery (grated)
1 Cardamom (powdered)
Few strands saffron
* notice I have not mentioned mentioned the amount of jaggery, that is because it is dependant on the sour tast of the raw mango, so for this I used 'andaz' (guess)
Pressure cook the raw mangoes for up to 3 whistles (or as many as it would take to cook daal in your pressure cooker)
When they cool down, remove the cover and the seed and mash up the rest of the raw mango. Add grated jaggery, cardamom and saffron. Taste and check if the sweet-sour combination is right, if too sour add some more jaggery.
I usually run the whole thing thru the blender to make it uniform and also ensure that the jaggery is mixed thoroughly
Store this concentrate in a bottle in your fridge.
To serve, add the concentrate to a glass, add some water and ice cubes, serve... Enjoy!!!
You can use sugar instead of jaggery as a sweetener, however i prefer the taste of jaggery and the benefits too! Jaggery also lends the panha a dark colour ( M made remarks of my panha looking like beer.. ! I ask u!!!) unlike sugar.
This is another contribution to RCI event, hosted this month by Nupur at One Hot Stove
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Saturday, May 19, 2007

Q is (also) for Quick Mango Pickle

Summer... unbearable heat.. VACATION from school (no more papers, no more rules... no more teacher's dirty looks!!) ... ice cream... Mangoes!!! aam ka panna and Ma-ke- haath-ka- achaar!!!
The final on the list was my favourite! I used to wait for Mom to make raw mango pickle at home! Watch her choose raw mangoes at the vendor, checking their firmness... always egg her to buy more than her customary 1 kg ( I always wanted her to go with 5 kgs. , that would have been sufficient for a month !! I would say!) Wisdom prevailed over greed and she always bought 1 kg.
I used to pay great attention to all the details of pickling, so much so that my Dad would often comment, " if you paid half as much attention to your books, you would top the school", as always, I ignored him and continued to concentrate 100% on the pickling process!

I could hardly wait for even 2 days till the pickle would marinate and was ready to be eaten!
Indeed one night ( this was when I was in the 4th. grade) I sneaked into the kitchen , quickly opened the jar of pickle and helped myself to a generous helping and sneaked back to my room to eat it. I finished the whole thing, licked all around the bowl and satisfied at having done what I was longing to do and also thinking that it would go unnoticed, I slept ... only to wake up groaning like the dickens..... something had exploded in my tummy... probably a bomb... and with guilt and agony written on my face I went to Mom..

I got no punishment... my parents said I got less than what I deserved and let the matter rest... needless to say, I never made that mistake again!

Now.. I do wait for 2 days as instructed, but on the third day... woe betide anyone who crosses paths with me when I make a beeline towards the pickle jar!!!
It's been a year since I had home made pickle.. I was longing for it.... feeling sad that here I would not be able to get Ma-ke-haath-ka-achaar... when Mom once again comes to the rescue!!!
My neighbour is visiting her son in L.A and Mom sent a packet of pickle mix along with her, explaining that the mix is closest to 'home made taste' and making a pickle with this was EASY and QUICK!!!
I took

1 Big Raw Mango

5 Tbsp. of the Pickle mix

100 gms . Salt

Oil (enough to drown the pickle in it... I know, I know!!)

Step 1 : Wash and wipe the raw mango. Ensure that it is ABSOLUTELY DRY. also ensure that your mouth is tightly shut... in case you are drooling ;)

Chop it into cubes, like so..

Then in a DRY plate, mix the pickle mix and salt with the chopped raw mangoTransfer it to the DRY bottle and add oil

Let this 'sit'/ marinate for 2 days. make a 'takda'/ tempering

Oil, 1tsp Mustard seeds and 1/4 tsp. Asafetida and let it cool completely. After the 'tadka' has cooled down, add to the pickle, mix thoroughly and enjoy with your meals!! ( will add those pics later)

Sending this as my entryfor Q to Nupurs A-Z of Veges .....

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